Garden Center. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. Philodendron vs Monstera: Main Differences and How To Tell Them Apart If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. The Alocasia are simply too large for me to get inside so I plant them in a one gallon pot and plant that in a very large decorative container or sink it into the ground. I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. These leaf differences are especially . here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped. These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. Alocasia amazonica & Alocasia 'Polly' care | African mask plant Moreover, the leaves of alocasia have a shiny surface and come with an extended corm. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . 2. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. Whatever your interior dcor, there is a type of Philodendron to suit your taste. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. Conclusion. This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. In contrast to what the "Amazonica" epithet suggests, the plant does not originate from the Amazon jungle or region, as Alocasia is strictly an Asian genus . The plant enjoys part shade and does best if grown in a soil that is organically rich and moist. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. Aroid Forum: alocasia Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. The Dasheen Mosaiv Virus is a virus transmitted by aphids according to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. This variety of Alocasia is very susceptible to pests and plant disease, so it requires some extra care and attention to keep healthy and happy! One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. 23 Gorgeous Alocasia Varieties to Grow at Home (With Pictures) This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. Also known as the Kris plant or the African mask plant, Alocasia sanderiana is a stunning tropical plant people love. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. However, it does involve removing your . Does your pothos plant need repotting? Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? You will rarely find it in wild. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. . The following differences are the key to telling Anthuriums and Alocasia apart: Alocasias have arrow-shaped foliage, whereas Anthuriums can have oval, heart-shaped, or spatula-shaped leaves. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. Pothos vs. Philodendron: 5 Easy Ways to Tell the Difference! You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. planter.day. . These striking plants are one of the most popular house plants and will add an exotic flair to any household. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. Hopefully, some of the Alocasia types I discussed have piqued your interest and youll find them in your local garden center. Your email address will not be published. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. Alocasia leaves are more upright. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. Know your plants: how to tell the difference between a philodendron and How to tell odora from calidora from macrorrhizos in the The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. Alocasia Elephant Ears Plants - Page 3 of 3 - Florida Hill Nursery Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. The deep green color fits perfectly with the rugged texture of the leaves. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. Your email address will not be published. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. . Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. They are an incredibly vibrant green contrasted by pale cream-colored veins on each leaf. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. The leaves of this variety range between 4 and 6 inches, while the height of the plant ranges from 40 to 80 inches. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. It forms folds and crests on its sides. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. Pothos, on the other hand, have leaves that are thicker and waxier. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. ALOCASIA 'AMAZONICA' Aroidpedia There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. Philodendron Florida Ghost - Everything You Need to Know - Gardening It The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). 3. i feel like the leaves are different textures (frydek more velvet). This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. Red Leaf Philodendron. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. Other Philodendron types grow upright and have large split or deeply-lobed leaves. How toxic is alocasia? [Expert Guide!] - Thefaithfuldog.com Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. The plant grows best in bright, indirect light and tends to suffer when placed in a dark spot or if exposed to strong direct light. With Helpful Tips. The stem of the Macrorrhiza stingray is striped, similar to the Alocasia zebrina, but less brightly colored. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. Alocasia has a distinctively different colored central vein while Giant Philodendron doesnt. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. Find more information about the best fertilizers for Philodendron in our article about the best fertilizers for indoor plants. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. Alocasia Purple Sword Plant: Characteristics And Care Guide - Positivebloom The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide - Leafy Place Colocasia vs Alocasia | An Expert Guide | Plants for all Seasons Despite its nickname, this variety of Alocasia doesnt have that fuzzy, velvet appearance. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. The elephant-ear-shaped leaves are typically large and grow upward, making for an energetic and healthy appearance. Greenery Unlimited | Bacterial and Fungal Leaf Spot The erect spadix is covered in small white flowers, enclosed in a spathe shaped like a boat, similar to lily plants. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. It can have fiery orange colors and red or purple undertones to the deep green leaves, making for an interesting plant because you never know what it will look like when it grows. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. The rare type of variegation changes from leaf to leaf and can even change color. The leaves are dense and heavily textured, making for an interesting addition to your houseplant collection or garden. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. The black velvet variety of Alocasia is a stunning little plant. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. It has a firm feel to its leaves, and you will see a red midrib, especially in . Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! Alocasia Sanderiana Vs Amazonica - Tumbuhan ID The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum.
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